Test ID LANGR Langerin Immunostain, Technical Component Only
Ordering Guidance
This test includes only technical performance of the stain (no pathologist interpretation is performed). If diagnostic consultation by a pathologist is required order PATHC / Pathology Consultation.
Shipping Instructions
Attach the green "Attention Pathology" address label (T498) and the pink Immunostain Technical Only label included in the kit to the outside of the transport container.
Specimen Required
Specimen Type: Tissue
Supplies: Immunostain Technical Only Envelope (T693)
Container/Tube: Immunostain Technical Only Envelope
Preferred:
-Formalin-fixed, paraffin-embedded tissue block
OR
-2 Unstained, positively charged glass slides (25- x 75- x 1-mm) per test ordered; sections 4-microns thick
Acceptable: None
Useful For
Visualization of normal and neoplastic Langerhans cells
Reflex Tests
Test ID | Reporting Name | Available Separately | Always Performed |
---|---|---|---|
IHTOI | IHC Initial, Tech Only | No | No |
IHTOA | IHC Additional, Tech Only | No | No |
Reporting Name
Langerin IHC, Tech OnlySpecimen Type
TECHONLYSpecimen Stability Information
Specimen Type | Temperature | Time | Special Container |
---|---|---|---|
TECHONLY | Ambient (preferred) | ||
Refrigerated |
Clinical Information
Langerhans cells are specialized antigen-presenting cells residing in the skin, usually as scattered cells along the dermal-epidermal junction. Langerin is expressed in both normal and neoplastic Langerhans cells and is specifically associated with the assembly of Birbeck granules in these cells. Langerin positivity also has been noted in lymph node sinuses and hepatic sinusoids in which CD1a is negative.
Interpretation
This test does not include pathologist interpretation, only technical performance of the stain. If interpretation is required, order PATHC / Pathology Consultation for a full diagnostic evaluation or second opinion of the case.
The positive and negative controls are verified as showing appropriate immunoreactivity. If a control tissue is not included on the slide, a scanned image of the relevant quality control tissue is available upon request; call 855-516-8404.
Interpretation of this test should be performed in the context of the patient's clinical history and other diagnostic tests by a qualified pathologist.
Clinical Reference
1. Chikwava K, Jaffe R. Langerin (CD207) staining in normal pediatric tissues, reactive lymph node, and childhood histiocytic disorders. Pediatr Dev Pathol. 2004;7(6):607-614
2. Valladeau J, Dezuter-Dambuyant C, Saeland S, et al. Langerin/CD207 sheds light on formation of birbeck granules and their possible function in Langerhans cells. Immunol Res. 2003;28(2):93-107
3. Bohn OL, Ruiz-Arguelles G, Navarro L, et al. Cutaneous Langerhans cell sarcoma: a case report and review of the literature. Int J Hematol. 2007;85(2):116-120
4. Magaki S, Hojat SA, Wei B, So A, Yong WH. An Introduction to the Performance of Immunohistochemistry. Methods Mol Biol. 2019;1897:289-298. doi:10.1007/978-1-4939-8935-5_25
Day(s) Performed
Monday through Friday
Report Available
1 to 3 daysTest Classification
This test has been cleared, approved, or is exempt by the US Food and Drug Administration and is used per manufacturer's instructions. Performance characteristics were verified by Mayo Clinic in a manner consistent with CLIA requirements.CPT Code Information
88342-TC, primary
88341-TC, if additional IHC
LOINC Code Information
Test ID | Test Order Name | Order LOINC Value |
---|---|---|
LANGR | Langerin IHC, Tech Only | Order only;no result |
Result ID | Test Result Name | Result LOINC Value |
---|---|---|
70808 | Langerin IHC, Tech Only | Bill only; no result |
Forms
If not ordering electronically, complete, print, and send a Immunohistochemical (IHC)/In Situ Hybridization (ISH) Stains Request (T763) with the specimen.
Testing Algorithm
For the initial technical component only immunohistochemical (IHC) stain performed, the appropriate bill-only test ID will be reflexed and charged (IHTOI). For each additional technical component only IHC stain performed, an additional bill-only test ID will be reflexed and charged (IHTOA).
Method Name
Immunohistochemistry (IHC)
mcl-ihc